Annual gynecological exams for women in Cleveland are important to maintaining reproductive and sexual health. These yearly appointments serve as a proactive form of healthcare enabling our dedicated team to pinpoint any potential health risks you might face and reduce the risk of more severe problems. This typically involves the process of updating and reviewing your medical, social, and family history. It also includes a comprehensive physical and gynecologic examination, a Pap smear, screening for genetically-linked cancer syndromes, a discussion of birth control options and/or family planning, and the collection of blood for routine screenings.
With the support of our compassionate and skilled gynecologists in Westlake, Beachwood and Middlefield, we can collaborate to create a tailored prevention plan, address your unique health requirements and aid in the prevention of certain health conditions.
A woman’s first annual examination with a gynecologist is recommended to commence during her teenage years, ideally between 13 and 15. The primary purpose of this appointment is to provide patient education and establish a rapport. During this visit, we address topics such as menstrual concerns, puberty, and strategies for preventing both pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The internal pelvic examination, typically commencing at age 21, can also be performed earlier if the patient expresses concerns.
Typically, the examination begins with our compassionate and skilled gynecologists posing several questions regarding your medical history. These inquiries encompass various aspects, such as:
Throughout this annual visit our Cleveland gynecologist may conduct a range of physical exams, including an external and internal pelvic examination. Other elements may involve:
For the pelvic exam, you will be asked to wear a gown and assume a reclined position with your feet placed in stirrups.
A Pap test, also known as a Pap smear, is a screening tool for cervical cancer. This test is designed to identify abnormal cells in the cervix, which may be cancerous or possess the potential to develop into cancer. The cervix is the lower segment of the uterus that links to the vaginal canal. The American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists advises women to commence Pap tests at the age of 21. For women aged 30 and above, a Pap test can be combined with a human papillomavirus (HPV) test. HPV is a widespread sexually transmitted viral infection affecting approximately 79 million people in the United States. Depending on the strain, it can increase the chance of cervical cancer.
An abnormal Pap test result may occur for various reasons, including inflammation, infections precancerous or cancerous cervical cells. To confirm cervical cancer, a gynecologist will perform a colposcopy. This procedure involves examining the cervix with a microscope and often perform a biopsy (collect cervical tissue). The collected tissue is further analyzed to determine the presence of pre-cancerous or cancerous cells. Should cancerous cells be identified, our gynecologists will collaborate with you to devise a specific treatment plan.
HPV tests are engineered to identify strains of the virus that can increase the chance of cervical cancer. Multiple variants of HPV exist, and not all of them cause cervical cancer. Depending on age, healthcare providers might perform HPV tests and Pap tests in combination.
Annual gynecological exams for women in Westlake, Beachwood and Middlefield can detect health issues in their early stages, allowing for prompt treatment. Through this screening, you can collaborate with an experienced and knowledgeable gynecologist prepared to address your needs.