What are the different methods of birth control?
There are many methods of birth control available to women nowadays, including:
- IUDS – Also known as Intrauterine devices, these small T-shaped devices are plastic with copper or a hormone that is placed in your uterus by your provider. You can receive a copper IUD, which prevents sperm from fertilizing an egg and lasts about 10 years, or one of the 4 types of a hormonal IUD, which can last between 3 and 8 years.
- Implant – A hormonal implant is a small rod that is implanted into the underside of your arm, releasing hormones that prevent your body from releasing an egg. Implanted rods last about 3 years.
- Shot – A hormonal shot is given to you in your arm by a provider or nurse every 3 months. This also delivers hormones into your body that prevent your ovaries from releasing an egg.
- Patch – A patch is placed on your skin, and hormones are absorbed by your skin to prevent your body from releasing an egg. You will need to replace this once a week with 1 week off every month.
- Ring – A plastic hormone-covered ring is placed inside your vagina to prevent your body from releasing an egg. It will need to be replaced monthly.
- Pills – The original form of birth control, you’ll take a pill every day that will prevent your body from releasing an egg. You can take cyclical pills, which will have 1 week of sugar pills that allow your body to still have a period, or a continuous birth control, which will prevent you from having a period.